What is universal primary education in Nigeria?
The Universal Basic Education (UBE) programme in Nigeria was launched in 1999, with the goal of providing “free, universal and compulsory basic education for every Nigerian child aged 6-15 years”. Children aged 6-11+ years for primary school education; Children aged 12-14+ years for junior secondary school education.
What is universal primary education concept?
definition. Universal Primary Education (UPE): refers to the enrolment of all school-age children in primary school, i.e. 100% net enrolment. UNESCO. 1993.
What are the objectives of universal primary education?
The Universal Basic Education Commission in its annual report in 2005 listed the objectives to include: ensuring unfettered access to 9 years of formal basic education, the provision of free, universal basic education for every Nigerian child of school-going age, reducing drastically the incidence of drop out from the …
When was universal primary education adopted Nigeria?
This recent explosion in Nigerian primary school enrollment was the direct result of the Universal Primary Education (UPE) scheme launched in September 1976.
When did universal primary education start?
January 1997
UPE was introduced in January 1997, following a political commitment by President Museveni that the Government would meet the cost of primary education of four children per family. This com- mitment was soon extended to allow all people that wanted to access primary education to do so.
What is universal education?
Universal access to education is the ability of all people to have equal opportunity in education, regardless of their social class, race, gender, sexuality, ethnic background or physical and mental disabilities.
What are the achievement of universal basic education?
The achievement of universal primary education (UPE is the second of the MDGs. It requires that every child enroll in a primary school and completes the full cycle of primary schooling. Every child in every country would need to be currently attending school for this to be achieved by 2015.
Who introduced the Universal Primary Education in Nigeria?
Federal plan In September 1976, the military regime of Olusegun Obasanjo introduced the free universal primary education. It was designed to make primary education free and available throughout the country with admission given to pupils aged six.
Who started universal basic education in Nigeria?
The Universal Basic Education (UBE), was introduced by the Nigerian federal government in 1999. The scheme was introduced with the aim of providing free, universal and basic education for every Nigerian child between the ages of 6 and 15.
What are the success of universal primary education?
The efficiency of primary education has improved over the years. The primary-six completion rate increased steadily from 65% in 1998 to 83% in 2001. It however declined in 2002 to shoot up to 94% in 2003.
Why is universal education?
Benefits of universal education According to UNICEF, getting every child in school and learning is essential to reducing global poverty, improving health, fostering peace, bolstering democracy, improving environmental sustainability and increasing gender equality.
Why universal education is important?
Education in itself is an empowering right and one of the most powerful tools by which economically and socially marginalized children and adults can lift themselves out of poverty and participate fully in society. In order to do so there must exist equality of opportunity and universal access.