What is the history of the longhouse?

What is the history of the longhouse?

History of the Longhouse. Introduction. A longhouse or long house is a type of long, narrow, single-room building built by peoples in various parts of the world. Many were built from timber and represent the earliest form of permanent structure in many cultures. Ruins of prehistoric longhouses have been found in Asia and Europe.

What are the different types of longhouses?

In North America two types of longhouse were developed: The Native American longhouse of the tribes usually connected with the Iroquois in the northeast, and the type used by Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast. The South American Tucano people also live in multifamily longhouses.

What was the size of the Iroquois longhouse?

Longer than they were wide (hence their English name), the Iroquois longhouses had openings at both ends that served as doors and were covered with animal skins during the winter to keep out the cold. A typical longhouse was about 80 feet (24 m) long by 20 feet (6.1 m) wide by 20 feet (6.1 m) high and served as a multi-family dwelling.

What Native American tribes lived in longhouses?

Tribes or ethnic groups in the northeast of North America, south and east of Lake Ontario and Lake Erie that had traditions of building longhouses include the Iroquois Confederacy (Haudenosaunee which means “people of the longhouse”) originally of the Five Nations Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, and Mohawk and later including the Tuscarora.

What is the Longhouse Religion?

Gaihwi:io keeps the longhouses for ceremonial purposes, and the movement was therefore termed the “ Longhouse Religion .” At the age of 64, after a lifetime of poverty and alcoholism, Ganioda’yo received his revelations while in a trance, after which he ceased drinking and formed the movement.