What is Platinums group name?
Group VIII
Platinum is a silvery metallic chemical element, a member of the six transition elements in Group VIII of the periodic table known collectively as the platinum metals (ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum).
What is platinum group of metals?
The six platinum-group metals are ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum. They have similar physical and chemical properties, and tend to occur together in the same mineral deposits.
What periodic group is platinum in?
Fact box
| Group | 10 | 1768.2°C, 3214.8°F, 2041.4 K |
|---|---|---|
| Period | 6 | 3825°C, 6917°F, 4098 K |
| Block | d | 21.5 |
| Atomic number | 78 | 195.084 |
| State at 20°C | Solid | 195Pt |
Where is platinum found in India?
Incidentally, in India, the biggest reserves of platinum are found in Baula Nausahi in Odisha, Hanumalpura in Karnataka and Sittampundi and Mettuppalaiyam in Tamil Nadu.
What are platinum group minerals?
The platinum group metals (PGMs) are among the rarest mineral commodities in Earth’s crust. They include iridium, osmium, palladium, platinum, rhodium and ruthenium. In both types of deposits, PGMs occur as sulfides, arsenides, tellurides and in solid solution as natural alloys or within other sulfide minerals.
Where is platinum group based?
South Africa
Platinum Group Metals – Home. Platinum Group Metals Ltd. is a mining company focused on the production of platinum and palladium. Our projects are located in the Bushveld Complex in South Africa, surrounded by 70% of the world’s platinum production.
How many platinum group elements are there?
six metals
platinum group, six metals, in order of increasing atomic weight, ruthenium (Ru), rhodium (Rh), palladium (Pd), osmium (Os), iridium (Ir), and platinum (Pt).
Where are platinum group elements found?
South Africa and Russia dominate the mining of platinum-group elements, as shown in Table 31.6. South Africa mines the most platinum and rhodium. Russia mines the most palladium. The ores from these countries also contain ruthenium and iridium, which are mined together with platinum, palladium and rhodium.
What platinum means?
Platinum is a symbol of true love, purity, rarity and strength. These qualities of platinum are equivalent to the ideals of eternal true love. All over the world, engagement rings, wedding bands and anniversary rings made in platinum symbolize the everlasting endurance of love.
Which is the largest platinum in India?
Baula – Nausahi, a 3 km – long belt, 170 km NE of Bhubaneswar, Odisha is the only proven platinum group of metals (PGM) deposit in the country.
Is platinum is produced in India?
The existence of platinum ore reserves have been established in the provinces of Orissa, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. The most promising reserves were discovered in Baula Nausahi, in Orissa, with an estimated platinum ore reserve of 14.20-million tons, followed by Hanumalpura, in Karnataka, with 4.5-million tons.
Where are platinum group metals found?
Platinum and the Platinum Group Metals (PGMs) PGMs tend to occur together in the same mineral deposits; the largest reserves are in the Bushveld igneous complex in South Africa followed by those in the Russian Urals and in the Sudbury Basin in Canada.