What are the new agricultural strategy in India?

What are the new agricultural strategy in India?

The new agricultural strategy is not only concerned with higher yield but also with greater intensity of cropping. Therefore, new crop rotations have been made possible by developing short duration varieties of paddy, jowar, bajra and maize which are suited to different agro-climatic conditions.

Which of the following components forms part of the new agriculture strategy in India?

The constituents of the package are improved seeds, fertilisers, plant protection, manures, improved agricultural practices, etc.

What is new agricultural strategies discuss its impact on Indian agriculture?

And yet, India accounts for only 2.4 per cent of the global land. The average size of landholding per state is 1.08 hectares, according to the latest agricultural census. Farmers in half the Indian states are marginal (with land less than 1 ha); the remaining are small farmers (land holdings of 1-2 ha).

What are the new developments in agriculture?

Top 5 Newest Technologies In Agriculture

  • GIS software and GPS agriculture.
  • Satellite imagery.
  • Drone and other aerial imagery.
  • Farming software and online data.
  • Merging datasets.

What are the key elements of the new agricultural strategy?

Features of New Agricultural Strategy

  • (i) Development of Agricultural Land:
  • (ii) Plant protection:
  • (iii) Use of High Yielding Variety (HYV) seeds:
  • (iv) More Use of Fertilizers:
  • (v) More Irrigation Facilities:
  • (vi) Mechanisation of Agriculture:
  • (vii) Improvement of Animal Husbandry:
  • (viii) Scientific Cultivation:

In which year new agricultural strategy was introduced in India?

The new agricultural strategy was adopted in India during the Third Plan, i.e., during 1960s. As suggested by the team of experts of the Ford Foundation in its report “India’s Crisis of Food and Steps to Meet it” in 1959 the Government decided to shift the strategy followed in agricultural sector of the country.

What are the components of new agricultural strategy?

What is the importance of new agricultural strategy in Indian economy?

The most important achievement of new strategy is the substantial increase in the production of major cereals like rice and wheat. Table 3.3 shows increase in the production of food crops since 1960-61.

How has technology improved agriculture?

The agriculture industry has radically transformed over the past 50 years. Advances in machinery have expanded the scale, speed, and productivity of farm equipment, leading to more efficient cultivation of more land. Seed, irrigation, and fertilizers also have vastly improved, helping farmers increase yields.

What are the effects of new agricultural strategy?

The direct impact of new agricultural strategy/green revolution is the sharp increase in agricultural production. The index of production of all commodities has gone up to 85.9 in 1970-71 as against the 80.8 in 1965-66. ADVERTISEMENTS: It has again increased to 160.7 in 1995-96 and 177.1 in 2001-02.

What was the new agricultural strategy adopted in 1960’s called?

green revolution
India adopted High Yielding Varieties Programme for the first time in 1966. In this way, new technology was gradually adopted in Indian agriculture. This new strategy is also popularly known as modern agricultural technology or green revolution.

Should India introduce a new agricultural strategy in India?

The introduction of new agricultural strategy in India has certain arguments in its favour. These are as follows: Firstly, India being a vast agricultural country the adoption of intensive approach is the only way to make a breakthrough in the agricultural sector within the shortest possible time.

Which technology was gradually adopted in Indian agriculture?

In this way a new technology was gradually adopted in Indian agriculture. This new strategy is also popularly known as modern agricultural technology or green revolution. In the initial stage, HYVP alongwith IAAP was implemented in 1.89 million hectares of area.

What is the new agricultural technology approach?

The approach in the new agricultural technology is the application of the package or a ‘combination’ of improved practices. In other words, instead of recommending to the farmers to adopt an improved practice in isolation, the strategy aims at making them adopt simultaneously all the elements needed for augmenting production.

When was the Indian Council of Agricultural Research reorganised?

The Indian Council of Agricultural Research was reorganised in 1965. Agricultural Universities have been set up in most of the states which were conceived as combining the function of education, research and extension.