What are 5 facts about the Atlantic slave trade?

What are 5 facts about the Atlantic slave trade?

5 facts you (probably) didn’t know about the slave trade

• The Atlantic slave trade started a lot earlier than you think.
• It wasn’t initially a transatlantic trade.
• The USA was not a significant destination for slave ships.
• The ‘triangular trade’ wasn’t always triangular.

What are 3 major effects of the Atlantic slave trade?

The implications of the slave trade included:

• Effects of the trade on African societies in West Africa.
• The slave sellers and European ‘factories’ on the West African coast.
• The development of slave-based states and economies.
• The destruction of societies.
• The development of foreign colonies.

How did the transatlantic slave trade affect American societies?

The long-term economic exploitation of millions of black slaves was to have a profound effect on the New World’s history. Most fundamentally, it produced deep social divides between the rich white and poor black communities, the consequences of which still haunt American societies now, many years after emancipation.

What was the main cause of slavery?

The roots of the crisis over slavery that gripped the nation in 1860–1861 go back to the nation’s founding. European settlers brought a system of slavery with them to the western hemisphere in the 1500s. Unable to find cheap labor from other sources, white settlers increasingly turned to slaves imported from Africa.

What factors led to the Atlantic slave trade?

These seven factors led to the development of the slave trade:

• The importance of the West Indian colonies.
• The shortage of labour.
• The failure to find alternative sources of labour.
• The legal position.
• Racial attitudes.
• Religious factors.
• Military factors.

What was the main route of the slave trade?

The transatlantic slave trade generally followed a triangular route: Traders set out from European ports towards Africa’s west coast. There they bought people in exchange for goods and loaded them into the ships. The voyage across the Atlantic, known as the Middle Passage, generally took 6 to 8 weeks.

What route did the slave ships take?

The most significant routes of the slave ships led from the north-western and western coasts of Africa to South America and the south-east coast of what is today the United States, and the Caribbean. As many as 20 million Africans were transported by ship.

What was a direct result of the transatlantic slave trade on African cultures?

As a direct result of the transatlantic slave trade, the greatest movement of Africans was to the Americas — with 96 per cent of the captives from the African coasts arriving on cramped slave ships at ports in South America and the Caribbean Islands.