How many people died on Easter Island?
The period under review of 13 years there was a total of 252 deaths, an average to 19.3 deaths per year. The most frequent causes of death found in the general population of Easter Island were cardiovascular diseases (25.4%), followed by neoplasms (23.4%), accidents (18.6%).
What is the currency of Easter Island?
Chilean Peso
The official currency on Easter Island is the Chilean Peso (CLP; approximately 645 pesos to one U.S. dollar).
Why did the population of Easter Island collapse?
For decades, researchers have proposed that climate change and human-caused environmental destruction led to demographic collapse on Easter Island. Researchers have proposed that deforestation and climatic changes led to societal collapse on the island, prior to European contact.
Why is Easter Island so expensive?
Unfortunately, Easter Island is hideously expensive to visit because it’s so remote — over 3,700 kilometers away from Santiago, Chile. Very few crops grow here, there is very little “industry”, and nearly everything on the island is shipped from the mainland at great expense. Geography means that the costs are high.
What really happened to Easter Island?
In this story, made popular by geographer Jared Diamond’s bestselling book Collapse, the Indigenous people of the island, the Rapanui, so destroyed their environment that, by around 1600, their society fell into a downward spiral of warfare, cannibalism, and population decline.
Can I live on Easter Island?
Do people still live on Easter Island? Yes, Easter Island is still inhabited! Using radiocarbon dating, archaeologists now believe that the first colonists of the island, explorers from Polynesia, arrived on Easter Island sometime around 1,200 AD.
What is the name of Easter Island?
Easter Island ( Spanish: Isla de Pascua, Rapa Nui: Rapa Nui) is one of the most isolated islands on Earth. Early settlers called the island “Te Pito O Te Henua” (The Navel of the World). It is a territory of Chile that lies far off in the Pacific Ocean, roughly halfway to Tahiti.
How many volcanoes are there on Easter Island?
Easter Island is a volcanic high island, consisting mainly of three extinct coalesced volcanoes: Terevaka (altitude 507 metres) forms the bulk of the island, while two other volcanoes, Poike and Rano Kau, form the eastern and southern headlands and give the island its roughly triangular shape.
How do I get around on Easter Island?
Easter Island is extremely small, so it is possible to get around fairly easily. There are rental cars, generally jeeps, available from a few rental agencies in Hanga Roa, as well as a few dirtbikes. With a car, it’s possible to see the main sites on the island in a day.
Why is Easter Island a World Heritage Site?
In 1995, UNESCO named Easter Island a World Heritage Site, with much of the island protected within Rapa Nui National Park . Experts disagree on when the island’s Polynesian inhabitants first reached the island. Some believe that they arrived around 800 CE, though a 2007 study found the time to be 1200 CE.